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SUMMARY
This edition comes with a comprehensive 20-page appendix of GSM and UMTS
spectrum allocations for European operators, as well as details of WCDMA
network coverage in Europe.
This latest edition provides a detailed update on the European Commission's
moves to repeal the so-called ‘GSM Directive', paving the way for the
introduction of UMTS900 in Europe, as well as details of the latest device
announcements and equipment trials from vendors.
Key Coverage
Each case study includes:
- The regulator's approach to the flexible allocation of spectrum
- Plans for renewing GSM licences and re-allocation of 900MHz spectrum on a
harmonised basis
- Examination of different operators' attitudes to in-band migration
- Updates on any UMTS900 trials conducted by operators to date
Key issues addressed
- What are the main benefits of deploying WCDMA (UMTS) at 900MHz and the
major hurdles?
- What factors will affect the timing of potential UMTS900 launches?
- What is the forecast rate of subscription migration from GSM to WCDMA in
Western Europe?
- Can the re-allocation of spectrum between operators in Finland and
Switzerland set a precedent?
- Which operators are pushing the UMTS900 agenda?
- What is the likely timetable for the availability of WCDMA devices at
900MHz?
Who should read this report?
- Operators
- Vendors
- Analysts
- Financial Institutions
- Government
- Regulators
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
- INTRODUCTION
- Why UMTS900?
- Figure 1.1: The nine UMTS band classes
- Figure 1.2: Nortel study showing cell sites for UMTS900 vs UMTS2000
- Figure 1.3: Western Europe GSM versus WCDMA subscription forecasts,
2007-2012
- Challenges of spectrum re-farming
- Figure 1.4: Carrier separation of 5MHz between two UMTS carriers
- Figure 1.5: Carrier separation of 2.8MHz between UMTS carrier and GSM
carrier
- Figure 1.6: Minimum carrier separation in 900/1800MHz bands
CHAPTER 2
- THE REGULATORY OUTLOOK IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
- GSM Directive to be repealed by October/November 2007
- Figure 2.1: The GSM Directive
- Figure 2.2: Excerpt from the Final Draft Decision
- Finalisation of CEPT studies sets clear framework for technical
feasibility of UMTS900 deployment scenario
- Finland and Switzerland set clear precedents for overcoming re-farming
issue
- General policy climate within the EU favours flexible allocation of
spectrum
- Figure 2.3: The initial set of frequency bands under investigation for
the implementation of more flexibility
- GSM licence renewals
- Figure 2.4: Timetable for expiry of GSM licences
- Regulators outside the EU embrace UMTS900
CHAPTER 3
- INFRASTRUTURE VENDORS READY TO MEET OPERATOR DEMAND
- Figure 3.1: UMTS900 trials carried out by Nokia Siemens Networks
- Figure 3.2: UMTS900 trials carried out by Alcatel-Lucent (including
former Nortel trials)
- Figure 3.3: UMTS900 trials carried out by Huawei
CHAPTER 4
- DEVICE VENDORS WILL FOLLOW NOKIA'S LEAD
- Nokia takes the lead
- Figure 4.1: Nokia 6121
- Figure 4.2: Chipset suppliers preparing solutions to support WCDMA900
handsets
CHAPTER 5
- AUSTRALIA
- Regulatory environment is welcoming
- Optus completes the country's first UMTS900 technical trials
- Other operators consider their options
CHAPTER 6
- FINLAND
- The revocation of Tele2's 3G licence removes potential hurdle to UMTS900
- Figure 6.1: GSM900 channel reallocation
- Operator perspectives
- 1) Reduce the cost of rolling out WCDMA networks
- 2) Improve coverage in rural areas
- 3) Improve indoor coverage
- Elisa trial takes UMTS900 one step closer
- Conclusions
CHAPTER 7
- FRANCE
- Figure 7.1: 900MHz frequency allocation with four operators
- NSN and SFR trial shows SFR's continued commitment
- Rural coverage may require infrastructure sharing
CHAPTER 8
- ITALY
- Reallocation of existing 900MHz and 1800MHz frequencies
- Figure 8.1: Italy: GSM frequency allocations
- Two options: short cut or natural expiry of GSM licences
CHAPTER 9
- NEW ZEALAND
- Vodafone New Zealand: first commercial WCDMA900 deployment in the world
- Ideal conditions in New Zealand
- Other operators keen to join the UMTS900 bandwagon
CHAPTER 10
- PORTUGAL
- Figure 10.1: Portugal: GSM spectrum allocations
- Anacom approves expansion of Vodafone trial
CHAPTER 11
- UK
- Figure 11.1: UK: GSM spectrum allocations
- UK operators are optimistic but not hurried
- i) Limited handset availability
- ii) Current high level of usage of the GSM networks
- iii) the cost of re-farming
CHAPTER 12
- CONCLUSION
- Wither GSM?
- Vodafone leads the way
- Figure 12.1: UMTS900 comparative matrix for Western Europe
APPENDIX 1
- Appendix 1.1: GSM spectrum allocations in Western Europe
- Appendix 1.2: GSM spectrum allocations in Central & Eastern Europe
APPENDIX 2
- Appendix 2.1: UMTS spectrum allocations in Western Europe
- Appendix 2.2: UMTS spectrum allocations in Central & Eastern Europe
APPENDIX 3
- Appendix 3: WCDMA network coverage in Europe (selected markets)
APPENDIX 4
- Appendix 4: Key events timeline
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